I like drink coffee. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, dfpSlots['houseslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [], 'ad_houseslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); 'min': 31, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776338', position: 'btf' }}, Know + Gerund Or Infinitive? Like speaking, taking, going, etc. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [336, 280] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_mobile_flex' }}, 1. expires: 365 TO-infinitive or gerund: MEAN, HELP. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_dc = british-grammar"); {code: 'ad_contentslot_2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [1, 1]] } }, a) help b) helping c) to help 10) I decided _____ groceries online as I don't like queueing in supermarkets. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an –ing form but with a change in meaning. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448834' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, Verb + infinitive. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [336, 280] }}, (emphasises that the shouting probably continued or was repeated) I heard someone shout ‘Help!’, so I ran to the river. The -ing form, or verb + -ing is…the verb+ing. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, {code: 'ad_rightslot2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot2', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot2' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, 'min': 8.50, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot2_mobile_flex' }}, When used like nouns, -ing forms are often referred to as ‘gerunds’. } bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776340', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, iasLog("setting page_url: - https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verb-patterns-verb-infinitive-or-verb-ing"); (We were travelling and we stopped for a short time in order to buy some water.). ; Rule 2. The driver attempted to remove the flat tyre. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot2' }}]}]; if(pl_p) } {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]] } }, (The clause "so he could help" is an adverbial clause. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, In English, you can’t put two verbs together in a sentence. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446385' }}, a) ordering b) to order c) order 11) Do you fancy _____ to the cinema this evening? LearnEnglish Subscription: self-access courses for professionals. Read on for our online English grammar lesson for intermediate level students. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_dc", "british-grammar"); Verbs followed by the to infinitive include: agree, arrange, attempt, choose, decide, fail, hope, learn, manage, offer, plan, seem. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [336, 280] }}, 459 users like this page. (this form is probably more common) = I hate to do laundry. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, Live worksheets > English > English as a Second Language (ESL) > Grammar > To infinitive - ing form. Hate, like, love and prefer can be followed either by -ing or a to-infinitive. type: "html5", { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280], [1, 1]] } }, {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, 'max': 30, iasLog("exclusion label : lcp"); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776142', position: 'btf' }}, Here is another example: He will complete the mission to set an example. In English, some verbs have to be followed by the Gerund (-ING form) while others are followed by the Infinitive (to…). (Could you undo my shoelaces?). Grammar test 2. The baby started to cry. } bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '1666926', position: 'btf' }}, However, using a VERB+ING is more common than using an infinitive. Live worksheets > English > English as a Second Language (ESL) > Gerund or Infinitive > (to) – infinitive or – ing form. 'increment': 0.5, params: { He offered to help us wash up. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, iasLog("exclusion label : resp"); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, She heard people shouting in the street below and looked out of the window. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, "Help me find the address." (emphasises the whole event: the person probably shouted only once) A police officer saw him running along the street. }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [320, 100] }}, It's usually followed by an infinitive. button to get a clue. Le gérondif n'est pas possible. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, Thanks for your reply. Yoong Liat; No, it would be grammatically incorrect to say "she helped me doing my homework." Add the power of Cambridge Dictionary to your website using our free search box widgets. If there is an object, we use an infinitive. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, Make sure these sentences are true to your own life because this will help you to remember them better. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, },{ "I need your help finding the address." Gerund or infinitive? Browse our dictionary apps today and ensure you are never again lost for words. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 100] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, I … We use the verb keep with the present participle to emphasize that the ongoing action persists or persisted (or that it should persist, if the verb is in the imperative).. up. Try + to + infinitive means that something is difficult but you are making an effort to do it. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, It is called On Target, and your task is to choose the correct option and then shoot all the bad cows and ducks. iasLog("criterion : cdo_pt = entry"); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971067', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, 'increment': 0.01, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, 'min': 3.05, Would you like to have dinner with us on Friday? { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, bidders: '*', (I didn’t intend to make you cry. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, To make things worse, some verbs may be followed by both forms. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446384' }}, Advise, allow, permit and forbid Infinitive or -ing? { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_flex' }}, EX: help me to clean the house. ing or to infinitive Some verbs change their meaning when they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive Read the theory carefully! var mapping_rightslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); These verbs are marked with an asterisk (*) in the list below. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, googletag.pubads().setCategoryExclusion('lcp').setCategoryExclusion('resp').setCategoryExclusion('wprod'); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [300, 250] }}, Other ‘-ing’ verbs tend to be negative or ending the action: quit, escape; delay, postpone fear, risk, dread, miss; admit, deny; can’t imagine, can’t help; can’t stand, can’t bear; consider, discuss (exceptions) recommend*, suggest* (danger words!
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