css hamburger icon codepen

Using the Chinese Trigram ☰ (Heaven) should be heavily discouraged. Design, Development, Business & Marketing Resources. The entire code script is shared with you on the CodePen editor, hence you can easily edit and visualize the results on the editor itself. As you can see, I used em instead of px so the menu drawn will be scalable relative to the font size. This kind of SVG + CSS animation trickery is catnip to me. Demo Image: Hamburger Icon With Morphing Menu Hamburger Icon With Morphing Menu. Check out the demo on CodePen. If not, it’s a small icon that you can easily add to your sprites. Set the positioning context with relative positioning. Free Launch Page with Countdown Timer and Video Background, Free Resume Website Template for Job Seekers built with Bootstrap, 50 Free Art and Design Icons – SVG & PNG Download, 50 Free Vehicle and Transport Icons – SVG & PNG, 50 Free Gastronomy Icons – SVG & PNG Download, 50 Free Esports Icons – Flat, Line and Linecolor (SVG & PNG). Assuming that my three line menu navicon will be visible only for certain media queries, older browsers would be excluded (because they don’t support media queries) so I thought using this method is appropriate. I didn’t see any blur in my windows 8 pc with chrome but ie10 is useless. As seen in the CSS snippet below, we are drawing top and bottom border to the hamburger element. Hamburger Slide Accordion Menu. I’m not shocked by the use of an image. I think we will see that a lot in the future when we got newer displays and higher resolutions. There is nothing wrong with using an element, but if we use a pseudo-element and some trickery, we could make this symbol without the extra HTTP request that an image requires. Remember gradients don’t actually need to fade color from one to another if you use “hard stops” where the color changes to another instantly at the same color-stop. CSS-Tricks is created by Chris and a team of swell people. If this is the only image you have on your site, it’s probably worth finding another option. Text is going to antialias unless you instruct otherwise. Websites that for one reason or another do not have a URL per language are stuck using flags or risking the fact that attention span deficient users will not search for EN FR DE etc – most savvy website designers realise that only flags will get attention in time – the requirement I feel is an eyecatching symbol not unlike a flag followed by the ISO language codes but the symbol is necessary the codes on their own will not work in the real world. Also I’m pretty sure that the original intention of the icon was for ‘Sorting’, I might have made that up though. I did some experimenting with Unicode for this sort of thing, and a lot of mobile browsers are gonna have a hard time with it—Android (2.2–3.0) and Blackberry (5–7), in particular, if memory serves. It would be great if you could do it, but it’s not currently possible and I’m guessing it never will be (e.g. If we have to pick one, I’m all for this one. Lack of a label almost unintentionally implies that one can ‘figure it out’, instead of ‘we are going to label this icon indefinitely because you cannot learn’. That’s just me…. How do I get Free Images for use in App Development, Welcoming our New Author Parag to Super Dev Author Team, 21 Professional HTML & CSS Resume Templates for Free Download (and Premium), 20 Free iPhone 12 Mockups - PSD, AI, Sketch & Figma. Besteht eine Webpräsenz aus vielen Seiten und Unterseiten, bietet sich häufig ein Dropdown-Menü an. It blurs everything even the text is blurred, crap ie. It is best to use a CSS only Hamburger menu icon is such cases to avoid extra resource request calls for the website. You can change the Image / Vector to any other Icon when the Mobile Developement thinks that another Icon is more right then the three Bars. As you might already know, CSS transitions and animations allow you to animate a specific set of CSS properties.One of the properties that cannot be animated is the display property.. the markup would be a little cumbersome, but the end result would be responsive, and you’d be able to use transitions on it in interesting ways. or whatever. Lets see how we can develop a hamburger icon with CSS. I do think to some degree the language blindness of the US has something to do with this. I love the idea of a universal menu item. Google mobile got the sidemenu like the facebook app! Jordan Moore wrote up a big article on it for Smashing Magazine. I’d say probably a good 97% of people still don’t recognize the icon’s meaning, and it’s going to take quite some time for it to catch on. Credit to Mr. Robson on this one. If you have important information to share, please, an incredible course on all things CSS and SVG animation, http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/examples/hero.html, http://cssdeck.com/labs/css3-monochrome-icon-set, https://css-tricks.com/three-line-menu-navicon/#comment-196713, http://uxfindings.blogspot.com/2014/06/a-new-menu-icon.html. I’m 110% sure on this decision. He also used pixel values in his demo. If osx was available for common pc windows would have died long ago and (gates in the gate for g4 security). Not 9776 or 2630. They also work like a charm at various sizes. works like a charm now! That’s a very interesting discussion, I think that each method can be a good solution from case to case. Fixed. Swanky Pure CSS Drop Down Menu V2.0. CSS or SVG/IMG are a better way. That’s great, but you just made a “list view” icon. The Hamburger Icon. Awesome CSS side menu animation using a hamburger icon. Personally I prefer the wrench as the three lines reminds me of a vent cover. I honestly thought of this same thing. You also need to include Bootstrap.js. Only this time, use gradients to create the three lines. I think the SVG Version is the most fexible. See the Pen Mobile Menu – CSS by Daniel Hearn on https://codepen.io ‘>CodePen.dark. Perfect. May be 4th line can be added, must see the ‘requirements’. Must add -webkit- to the style. The result would be as flexible as an SVG without relying on browser support or additional assets (like modernizr, or a symbol font). After failing to rebuild the gradient method I have copied the code from codepen and I dont get the black lines. Latest Chrome on XP shows a box on unicode – the broken character Mat mentions above. This article was great, but when I tried the pseudo box-shadow and pseudo gradient methods, only the top of the three lines became an active link. The heaven/sky character looks different depending on the browser, with some lines fatter than others. A minus sign on first line and 2 ‘large minus’ signs (em dash) on line 2 and 3 looks like a menu, it can be made very easily with characters on all OS. “You would think that would be prefect” But even not considering disabled people we need text for other reasons you may not have considered: For example, someone might use a screen reader in their car to read out navigation directions or a flight itinerary while driving so they can keep their eyes on the road. This kind of thing should be as crisp as can be anywhere. And for people not knowing it, a simple tap of curiosity will do the trick for the first time they see it. It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. I’d probably avoid the Unicode symbol as it doesn’t have the correct semantic meaning. The < pre > tags were working in the preview :(. Personally I’m quite fond of the icon Microsoft use on their home page: I had a play around and came up with an approximation using CSS pseudo-elements. This CSS blobby menu concept gives you a full-page animated menu concept. Unicode is blurry for me on win 7 in all browsers… This comment thread is closed. I’m not sure why an icon would confuse people? aaawh google jumps on the bandwagon. There is a unicode symbol with three lines in it. Oop. Gerade bei umfangreichen Websites ist es nicht immer einfach, die richtige Antwort darauf zu finden. I coined the term “navicon” in 1998 and nobody paid attention. :), To tie it all together a little bit more, I’ve written a post on the three lines navicon and my thoughts on it’s usage here, http://alwaystwisted.com/post.php?s=2012-10-12-these-3-lines. Ah it ate my image. I don’t see anything blurry about the unicode version (latest stable Chrome and FF on Win7). See the Pen Pure CSS3 Mega Dropdown Menu With Vertical Animation by rizkykurniawanritonga (@rizkykurniawanritonga) on CodePen. Regardless of how huge a company Google is, I still think it’s a bit of a boneheaded pick — but hey, maybe they did a study that showed people remembered the visual concept of menus (a list of text items) better than the idea of what menus let them do. Bootstrap 5 vs Bootstrap 4 - What's New & What Changed? Font Awesomeのアイコンフォントの一覧です。Free(無償で利用可能)のアイコンのみをリストにまとめました。Font AwesomeとはFont Awesomeは、Webサイト上で使われるあらゆるアイコンを、フォントとして利用でき In this post, I will be sharing CSS code snippet for creating a hamburger menu without any Images or Icon Fonts. In this case we can display the font awesome icons using their CSS content values. They make the browser faster. Stuart Robson wrote about it. With that, we’re going to build a simple, responsive… After all, Chris Coyier wrote about this technique back in November of 2012. However, few users are familiar with the pattern, and the “Menu” label on a button tests much more successfully. You could use a PNG or whatever also, but SVG is perfect for this kind of simple drawing. The result is realistic and really cool, and you can play with four different versions. probably the best solution, The demo graphic was very helpful too. Looks OK on my retina display but pretty bad on non-retina. Soon we’ll be able to scribe the magical three lines into rock so others may understand our mystical interface iconography. Justin, your method is so much cleaner AND makes all three lines into an active link. The CSS, we will be writing for creating our Hamburger menu icon will be supported by many old browsers too and therefore it’s a better option than to use SVG or Icon Fonts which are generally not supported by older browsers and require additional fallback methods. Mobile Fade In Menu. I’d probably avoid making an HTTP request for an image just for this. You can get icons from free icon pack or get custom designed icons that will work well with your site’s overall design. Minor errors. The text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; fixes the Unicode problem. Not sure but that’s what my brain told me. As Jordan Moore points out in his SmashingMag article, the ☰ unicode character does not render properly on Android devices. HTML, CSS and jQuery frosty navigation toggle effect. Menu options are shown in animated bubbles when the user clicks the hamburger menu icon. We publish awesome resources for designers, developers, marketers and technology lovers. What about the symbol for heaven/sky (Qián) in the eight diagrams used in Taoist cosmology? The form rendered it. “I quite the three line symbol” The only thing I do notice about the unicode version is that it looks much different on FF (more vertical space between lines) compared to Chrome, whereas the other versions look pretty much the same on both. Of course, you need to tweak the bubble designs a bit to fit your concept. Here’s a link to it instead. how would you animate to “display: table”? That’s much easier than another http request for the same data. If you want to find new ways to animate those three lines into a neat X, refer to the following CSS hamburger menu. Thanks # Special thanks to my wife, Kholoud, for her continuous support and for reading the guide multiple times. SVG means it’s 1) super small file size and 2) can scale to any size crisply. As a menu icon it works for though, really it’s about familiarity and pervasiveness – and I think this icon is already there. There is nothing wrong with this. Should we still be using the same icon for “list view” then? Dang. (“Navicon”, get it?!). I put together the following pen to illustrate: Interesting subject but I find it odd that this discussion about a universal symbol for menu is taking place whilst as far as I am aware we have no international symbol for indicating language choice. icon Icon Design Inspiration Icons are a very important element of any well-designed websites. What do you guys think. We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Thanks! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Chris, I took a look at both in Opera, Firefox, Chrome, and Safari (all up-to-date and on Mac – Snow Leopard) and the Unicode versions do come out blurry. Now, considering the retina displays, my solution doesn’t sound so good anymore :). The same goes for the direction of the translate animation. Get in touch if you want to submit an article for our readers. Keep in mind that images can be very restrictive with regards to skinning. When designing minimal websites, you may not desire to load unnecessary Icon Fonts such as Font Awesome or extra images just to create one small hamburger menu icon. Better check prefixr -.-‘ thanks again chris. I love this icon and users are getting the hang of it meaning menu, so what do we now do with reordering do we give them something like the the movable cursor icon to signify that it can be reordered? It uses a sprite three times; once for each line! Then make a single black line absolutely positioned into that space on the top left. It is best to use a CSS only Hamburger menu icon is such cases to avoid extra resource request calls for the website. Find the full code and demo on my pen at CodePen or see the embed below: See the Pen CSS only Hamburger menu by Kanishk Kunal on CodePen.0. Regarding the article https://css-tricks.com/three-line-menu-navicon/, an older Nokia phone with Opera 12 is able to display the unicode character for ‘IDENTICAL TO’ (U+2261), but not the TRIGRAM FOR HEAVEN’ (U+2630). Interesting read, even if, as you said, tons of peaople already talked about it. Hello, Thank you! It’s U+2261. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied. Another meh. For what it’s worth I’m on a Mac and the Unicode one looks crispy as can be. Would be interesting if HTML/CSS had a way to say “don’t anti-alias this” (or is it cleartype?) (“Navicon”, get it?!). Chris, can you take a screenshot of exactly what you see when you say it’s blurry? If you are wondering, how is it possible to draw three lines in same element with CSS, then the answer to that is pseudo elements. You can also use the unicode math operator ≡. At this stage it’s probably a good idea to have it alongside the word ‘menu’, putting it on its own will just confuse people. ... which is made using SVG filter and by adding CSS animation. Chrome’s latest build replaces the wrench with this three line icon. Thanks. Will that make any difference to ☰ (☰) that you are using in your example? I don’t get it. ࣕ has wider support across browsers. Someone mentioned that this “menu icon” looks alot like what is often used for a “list view” icon. It has a different unicode value. And you can add some margin to add distance from whatever is in the body. Pure CSS off-canvas hamburger menus aren’t a recent discovery. Here’s a hamburger icon that reveals a full screen overlay when clicked, with a nice animation of the hamburger turning into a close “X” icon. Entypo has this symbol in their free set. The placement of the icon will change between LTR and RTL. Example shown below:.header { background-color: #fff; box-shadow: 1px 1px 4px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 10%); position: relative; width: 100%; z-index: 3; margin-bottom: 10px; }  Animated Infographic by Sdras. I think gears and wrenches and whatnot are slightly more indicative of such menus, but even they are far from ideal, as they require a pretty big metaphorical leap. But if it is an existing project, it is very difficult to change the icon class name. Hamburger menu using CSS. What it means to you as a developer or someone who has preconceived notions of what this three line thing means is less important that what it means to a user looking at it. A morphing animation of the hamburger icon turning into a cross icon. Good to see it catching on now. . If you’re using SVG, why not save the bandwidth and include the markup directly. Same markup as the one above. You would think that would be perfect, but in reality, it ends up quite blurry. If you need to draw more icons with just CSS, then I came across this github project which has many more Pure CSS icons. The lines are rounded, which looks good to me. You have just created three unnecessary elements would you could accomplish the same with one element. Google seem to be using it everywhere, back buttons, menu buttons, more info buttons, anything that navigates to a page with listed data. I will use a hamburger icon to indicate the menu. So, we will be needing three elements vertically adjacent to one another. Jeremy Keith wrote about it.Stuart Robson wrote about it.Tim Kadlec wrote about it. I think the dotted square (I have no example in my mind right now) you see sometimes can be the reorder icon. Mikael Ainalem shares how to draw a hamburger icon (the “three lines” thing you’re well familiar with), but then animate it in a way that is surprising and fun by controlling the SVG properties in CSS. Why use CSS only Hamburger menu icon. This image is so simple it begs for SVG. Another fun alternative I’ve come up with (and used for animation effects): Oops – looks like Funkyscript had the idea too! Used well, CSS animation is an incredibly useful and powerful tool. ... you have a hamburger menu icon to list all other options. Retina screen here. It’s the definition of a hack. The box-shadow and gradient are the crispiest chips in the bag. It can add interest or creative excitement, direct the user's eye, explain something quickly and succinctly, and improve usability. I haven’t had too much trouble with icon fonts being blurry like that Unicode icon is. If that’s something that matters for your site, be sure to take that into consideration and use one of the other techniques Chris mentions or (if your tech requirements allow), use the SVG directly in your CSS. It works fine for me. But yes, the other versions are definitely crisper. I’ve seen it, too, but all it did in my case was confuse me and hide what the control was supposed to do. background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, …. Should we use something else for reorder functionality, or should we rethink the menu icon? I normally agree, but as you can see above: blurrytown. Remember accessibility means anyone and anything can access the information… that means any OS, any browser, any technology and any person regardless their abilities. You could always use an icon font as well. I CSS this icon a while ago but as a mobile drag handle, I used background-size instead ;), div:before { content:''; position:absolute; top:0.25em; left:0; width:1em; height:0.75em; background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top, black 30%, transparent 30%); background-size:100% 0.3em; }. In this article, I’m going to focus on the “three-line” symbol (as opposed to down arrows or other possible navicons). Unicode looks fine to me large but the middle line blurry on the small size. Excellent post. You could also have combination of pseudo elements and on a nav element and avoid extra markup and requests. I think it’s easy to see the difference between a list view icon and a menu icon in this case. I was just lookin’ how to implement this icon ! Late but still worth noting. A universal symbol for “menu” has been on a lot of people’s minds lately. The unicode smoothing issue can be fixed with -webkit-font-smoothing:none – however this only works in relatively recent versions of webkit browsers. :-). Pure CSS Drop down menu. I will try to implement this in bootstrap. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied. The same idea of creating a space for the pseudo-element to go. With the exception of the width and height being explicitly defined, it seems in theory a worthwhile alternative. http://unicode.johnholtripley.co.uk/2261/. I just thought of using 3 old school
tags in a button. 2. Made by Sergio July 15, 2015 Kanishk is a Software Engineer turned Online Entrepreneur who has created many successful apps and websites. The blur can be fixed by using text-rendering: geometricPrecision; on the unicode element. It would seem that a mathematical operator is more likely to be implemented in fonts than an iChing symbol. Get code examples like "font awesome cdnjs" instantly right from your google search results with the Grepper Chrome Extension. I’ll try it ona ma blog. Three lines are here to stay. :). Since this player uses the latest CSS script, it can handle all modern colors without any issues. 1. Fullscreen Hamburger Mega Menu With JS And CSS. Ok… it looks like anti-aliasing to me, because it’s not just lines, but actually a text character. Jeremy Keith wrote about it. It’d depend on only a couple CSS rules, and load as fast as any other block element on the page. About CSS Base. Here it has another solution, it’s a page, but if you remove the border, that’s a 4 lines menu There is also this unicode charactere “identical to” ≡, a bit tiny. You are an endless source of inspiration and super helpful tricks! When designing minimal websites, you may not desire to load unnecessary Icon Fonts such as Font Awesome or extra images just to create one small hamburger menu icon. Remember: Facebook and Google Chrome use it unaccompanied by text. The equiv character seemed great until I tried Opera Mobile/Mini. Fine in other browsers. Pretty big players there to risk users not understanding now to navigate the app. We have picked a few of our favourites from social icons to hamburger menu icons that will help you get some inspiration to use in your next web project. Hamburger icon is just a three line icon. Easy solutions are always the best ! If you intend on using a lot of smaller icons on your website then I would consider using “font awesome” which has this, and many other very handy symbols included for free. Tim Kadlec wrote about it. Button with SVG: I pretty much see the same thing on mine, but it just didn’t bother me. @Chris I agree with you that the Unicode one looks blurry compared to the Pseudo Element one when viewing on Mac 10.8.2 and FF 15.0.1. Hamburger menu are often used in responsive web design to depict an expandable list of menu. Maybe it’s time for a new menu icon…, A New Menu Icon Hmm, on Firefox your .svg is blurry and the unicode is crisp. Jordan Moore wrote up a big article on it for Smashing Magazine. Even though the three lines navicon looks like a grab handle for sortable lists (like on iOS etc) I still think its a great little icon for menus too. This is the easiest and probably the best solution. The does not work on (Mac) Safari. I realize that, Aaron, but wouldn’t the ends justify the means in this case? How have we put symbols onto websites for… ever? He created it by applying a double and a single solid border to the pseudo-element. We can use the CSS Pseudo-elements elements features ::before or ::after to display them. I find the Bootstrap solution kind of interesting. Open Menu I quite like the three-line symbol as a symbol to represent menus. My thought exactly! Menu hover effect-4. For the third line which will draw in between, we are using the :before pseudo class using which, we are able to absolute position our third line in between the first two. (Yeah, it could be in your sprite, but you know what I mean). Your header css should have a position:relative. My assumption is that it’s using a .5 pixel on something which makes the opacity on the 1px 50% so you get a semi blurry image. Remember icons are for sighted users… don’t forget about 12% of WORKING-Age individuals who are disabled… (poor eyesight, color-perception impairment, physical ailment such as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, cognitive impairment, and etc.) Visit http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/examples/hero.html and shrink your browser to below 760px if you want to see it. Note: this is from actual studies if you need the sources please let me know…. ). I think as technologies improve and converge, the more we develop with accessibilities the more we get a competitive edge in the near future. Anyone else with the sam issue? Then using box-shadow, make two more lines beneath it. Factual information and logical deduction clearly point to it as damn near the standard for a menu icon…. Menu hover effect-5. I agree with Louis, the unicode version looks just fine on Windows 7. For that reason, recent years have seen more and … See the Pen Hamburger Slide Accordion Menu by slyka85 on CodePen. The HTML would probably be: If you are going to use the symbol unaccompanied by text, make sure to include the alt text. List views are usually accompanied by other icons to represent the different states like: grid view. The major difference is the height/width ratio of the two unicode characters. Sarah comprehensively covers the possibilty of animation, the tools, and does it all in a very practical way. As we all know, the hamburger menu can trigger a sliding drawer navigation which is great for responsive design. We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Both look nearly same. For example, a while ago I used a base64 string for my responsive CSS3 dropdown here. They’ll either get a blank space or a “broken” character, like a rectangle or somesuch. I’m not a big fan of using “hacks” to have a result that simple images like this can do. When you said “blurry” I was imagining some big fog. Considering 99.99999% of the rest of the UI is antialiased by default I wouldn’t be too concerned about the “blurriness” of a single unicode character. See the Pen The Hamburger Menu by Matthew Blode on CodePen.. About This Hover Effect: This pen contains different hamburger menu effects Hover Effect By: Matthew Blode Made with : Html,CSS(Scss),JS Dependencies: jquery.min.js. There is however a bit of research that has revealed that the design of the hamburger icon can lead users to believe that it is actually a drag bar.
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